
Guide to London Monuments and places to visit on your visit to London England
Admiralty Arch
Trafalgar Square, London, SW1A 2DY
Description
T his impressive arch forms a gateway between Trafalgar Square and The Mall. It was built in 1910 as a tribute to Queen Victoria. There are three archways.
Queen Victoria Memorial, The
The Mall, London, SW14 7EN
Description
This white marble monument standing in pride of place right outside Buckingham Palace is commonly called 'The Wedding Cake'.
It was built in 1911 to honour Queen Victoria who died 10 years earlier.
Wellington Arch
Hyde Park Corner, London, W1J 7NP
Description
T his monument was built in honour of The Duke of Wellington in 1828 as the northern gateway into Buckingham Palace, and now stands on the island in the middle of the traffic that circumnavigates Hyde Park Corner.
Cenotaph, The
Whitehall, London, SW1A 2DD
Description
B uilt originally to commemorate those who died in the First World War, this monument is now the focal point for the memory of those killed in both wars and since then.
Albert Memorial Visitors' Centre
South Carriage Drive, Kensington Gardens, London, SW7 Opening Times Apr-Sept 10:00 - 18:00 Oct-Mar 09:00 - 15:30
Description
Q ueen Victoria had this memorial built in 1872, in honour of her late and much loved husband, Prince Albert, who died from a bout of typhoid in 1861.
American Embassy and Memorials, The
24 Grosvenor Square, London, W1A 1AE Tel: +44 (0)20 7499 9000
Grosvenor Square in the heart of Mayfair is the home of the American Embassy. During the Second World War (before the Embassy was built) the whole area was a HQ for senior American officials.
Bunhill Fields
City Road, London, EC1Y 2AA
Originally called 'Bone Hill Fields' this Saxon burial ground was re-opened in 1665 for victims of the Great Plague and now contains over 120,000 bodies.
Famous gravestones include John Wesley (founder of the Methodist church), John Bunyan (who wrote 'Pilgrims Progress'), William Blake and Daniel Defoe (author of Robinson Crusoe).
Covent Garden
The name Covent Garden dates back to when the area belonged to Westminster Abbey and was a Convent Garden. This was London's Wholesale Fruit and Vegetable market for many years. The market was moved to Nine Elms some time ago and in 1980 Covent Garden was turned into a leisure area featuring novelty shops, restaurants, cafes and pubs.
Duke of York's Column, The
Waterloo Place, London, SW1Y 4AR
Perhaps best known today for the children's nursery rhyme 'The Grand old Duke of York' this military man also has a theatre named after him.
His column, erected in 1833, stands 124 feet tall above the Duke of York Steps.
Highgate Cemetery
Swains Lane, Highgate, London, N6 Tel: +44 (0)20 8340 1834
Close to Hampstead Heath stands Highgate Hill and on top of the hill, the pleasant village of Highgate. The village has a number of interesting antique shops and cafes.
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